Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections in the world, affecting millions of people annually. Many individuals are unaware they have HPV because it can remain symptomless, while others may experience more noticeable symptoms like genital warts. Fortunately, if you’re dealing with HPV or genital warts, Dr. Lauber at the Advanced Skin Treatment Center of Orange County in Newport Beach offers expert care to help you manage and treat these conditions.
In this article, we’ll explore what HPV and genital warts are, common symptoms, how they are transmitted, and the treatment options available at our clinic.
Understanding HPV and Genital Warts
What is HPV?
HPV is a group of viruses that can affect the skin and mucous membranes. There are more than 100 strains of HPV, and while most are harmless, some types can cause health complications. HPV is primarily spread through skin-to-skin contact, often during sexual activity. Some strains of HPV can lead to genital warts, while others may increase the risk of developing certain cancers, such as cervical or throat cancer.
Symptoms of HPV
HPV often doesn’t produce any noticeable symptoms, which is why many people may unknowingly carry the virus. However, certain strains of HPV can lead to visible symptoms like:
- Genital warts: Small bumps that appear on the genital or anal areas, often flesh-colored or slightly raised. They can be smooth or cauliflower-shaped and can range from single warts to clusters.
- Abnormal Pap smears: Women may discover they have HPV during routine Pap tests, as the virus can cause changes to cervical cells.
- Oral or throat lesions: In some cases, HPV can cause lesions in the mouth or throat, especially for those with oral HPV.
It’s important to note that just because someone has HPV doesn’t mean they’ll develop genital warts or cancer. The majority of HPV infections go away on their own, but when symptoms appear, seeking professional treatment is crucial.
What Causes Genital Warts?
Genital warts are caused by specific strains of HPV, typically types 6 and 11. These types are considered low-risk because they’re not usually associated with cancer, but they can still cause discomfort and emotional distress due to their appearance and location.
Genital warts are highly contagious and can be transmitted through vaginal, anal, or oral sex. Even when warts are not visible, the virus can still be spread from person to person.
Treatment Options for HPV and Genital Warts in Newport Beach
At the Advanced Skin Treatment Center of Orange County, Dr. Lauber offers several effective treatment options to help patients manage and eliminate genital warts. HPV itself cannot be cured, but treatment can help remove warts and reduce the risk of spreading the virus. Here are the available options:
Topical Treatments
Dr. Lauber may recommend topical medications, such as imiquimod or podofilox, which are applied directly to the warts. These medications work by stimulating the immune system to fight off the warts or by breaking down the tissue of the warts themselves. Topical treatments can be used at home, though they may take several weeks to fully eliminate the warts.
Cryotherapy (Freezing)
Cryotherapy involves freezing the warts with liquid nitrogen, causing them to fall off after treatment. This method is highly effective and is often used for patients with small or few warts. Cryotherapy is done in our Newport Beach office and may require multiple treatments depending on the severity of the warts.
Electrosurgery (Burning)
Electrosurgery uses electric current to burn off genital warts. This method is typically reserved for larger or more stubborn warts that haven’t responded to other treatments. Dr. Lauber may combine this with other methods, such as excision, for a more comprehensive approach.
Surgical Removal
For warts that are more difficult to treat, surgical excision may be necessary. Dr. Lauber can surgically remove warts using precise techniques, ensuring minimal discomfort and the best possible outcome. This option is especially effective for large or recurrent warts.
Laser Treatment
Laser therapy is another advanced option for treating genital warts. A high-intensity laser is used to target and destroy the wart tissue. This treatment is often used for patients who have not responded to other therapies or for warts in hard-to-reach areas.
Why Professional Treatment is Crucial
While some people may be tempted to ignore genital warts or try at-home remedies, professional treatment is highly recommended for a few key reasons:
- Reducing the Spread: Untreated warts can spread the virus to sexual partners, even if you don’t have visible symptoms. Seeking treatment helps reduce the risk of transmission.
- Preventing Recurrence: While warts can be treated, HPV may still remain in the body. Professional monitoring and treatment by Dr. Lauber can help reduce the chances of the warts returning.
- Improving Comfort: Genital warts can cause discomfort, itching, or pain, depending on their location. Professional treatment can provide relief and restore your comfort.
- Peace of Mind: Genital warts can take a toll emotionally and mentally. Seeking treatment from a trusted expert in Newport Beach can help you feel more in control of your health.
Why Choose Advanced Skin Treatment Center of Orange County?
At the Advanced Skin Treatment Center of Orange County, we understand that dealing with HPV and genital warts can be a sensitive issue. Dr. Lauber and his team take a compassionate, non-judgmental approach to patient care, ensuring that you feel comfortable and supported throughout your treatment.
Our clinic in Newport Beach is conveniently located to serve patients across Orange County, and we pride ourselves on providing state-of-the-art treatments tailored to your individual needs. Whether you’re dealing with a new HPV diagnosis or recurring genital warts, we’re here to help you navigate your options and find the solution that’s right for you.
Take Control of Your Health Today
If you’re experiencing symptoms of HPV or genital warts, don’t wait to seek treatment. Dr. Lauber and the team at Advanced Skin Treatment Center of Orange County are ready to help you find relief and protect your health.
Schedule a consultation today to learn more about the available treatment options for genital warts and how we can support you on your journey to better skin health.
